Ovulatory disorders affect about 15% of all infertile couples and 40% of all infertile women, says an article published by the National Center for Biotechnology Information. Many women might ovulate normally but might still be unable to conceive. This unexplained infertility only proves that there could be subtle issues with the ovulation process. In such cases, ovulation induction from Apollo Fertility, the best IVF hospital in Delhi, is a great option to consider to increase the chances of a successful pregnancy.
Ovulation Induction – How Does it Work
When a woman fails to ovulate naturally, ovulation induction treatment is performed with the use of medication. The medication is prescribed at the beginning of a menstrual cycle to stimulate the ovaries to produce and develop eggs. Ovulation induction is done using the following drugs
- Letrozole is an important treatment of ovulation induction. A daily dose of 2.5 -7.5mg is given after 3-5 days of the menstrual cycle for 5 days. A single high dose can also be given on the third day of the cycle. Analysis begins on the seventh day and rest is determined depending on the response to the drug. In case ovulation does not occur, the dose can be adjusted accordingly. However, it never exceeds 7.5mg per day.
- Clomiphene is used to stimulate the follicles by enhancing the production of follicle stimulating hormones (FSH) in the pituitary gland. The prescribed dose of this tablet is usually 50mg and should be taken within the 2nd and 6th day of the menstrual cycle. If ovulation does not occur, the dose can be increased. After a few days, the medication is stopped, leading to an LH surge. This leads to ovulation after 36 hours.
- Gonadotropins are injected into the female body to induce ovulation. These active ingredients are injected continuously for 5 to 12 days, which helps the eggs inside the follicle to mature. The dosage starts with 75 IU per day but tends to vary from person to person. The patient is carefully evaluated through ultrasounds and hormone tests to adjust the medicine intake, if required. After this, ovulation can be induced with HCG injections.
Risk Factors
Ovulation induction is a crucial part of most IVF treatments in Delhi. However, there are a few complications involved in the process. Studies have confirmed that ovulation induction increases the risk of borderline ovarian tumours. The process is also linked with gynecological cancer to some extent, although this has not been totally proven. Ovulation induction can cause multiple pregnancies in 4% -15% of natural pregnancies. Often, abortions also occur in 20% of the pregnancies.
Make sure you consult doctors from the best IVF hospital in Delhi to be well informed about all the risks and complications involved before the process begins.It would also be great to stay under the supervision of the doctor after the treatment to cure complications on time.
