When should you look for a fertility specialist?
September 21, 2023
Infertility can be an emotionally challenging journey, but you're not alone. In metropolitan areas of India, one in six couples faces infertility issues. If you've been trying to conceive for a year without success, it may be time to consider seeking help from a fertility specialist. Let's delve into the signs that indicate it's time to consult a professional and explore the available treatment options.
1. How long should I try on my own before seeing a fertility specialist?
It is recommended that couples under the age of 35 should try to conceive for at least one year before seeking medical intervention. However, if you're over 35, it's advisable to consult a fertility specialist after six months of unsuccessful attempts. Age plays a significant role in fertility, and seeking help early can increase your chances of successful treatment.
2. What are the signs that indicate I should see a fertility specialist?
Apart from the duration of unsuccessful attempts to conceive, there are specific signs that may indicate an underlying fertility issue:
- Irregular Menstrual Cycles: Women with irregular periods or those who experience painful or heavy periods should consider consulting a specialist. These symptoms can be indicative of conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or endometriosis.
- Known Medical Conditions: If you or your partner have a known medical condition that could affect fertility, such as diabetes, thyroid disorders, or previous surgeries involving the reproductive system, it is recommended to seek medical advice sooner rather than later.
- History of Multiple Miscarriages: If you've experienced two or more miscarriages, it's important to consult a fertility specialist to determine the underlying cause and explore treatment options.
- Lifestyle Factors: If you or your partner smoke, consume excessive alcohol, or have a history of substance abuse, it's crucial to seek help as these factors can significantly impact fertility.
3. What can I expect during my first visit to a fertility specialist?
During your first visit, your fertility specialist will take a detailed medical history for both you and your partner. They will also conduct a physical examination and recommend certain fertility tests to identify any underlying issues. These tests may include hormone level testing, semen analysis for male partners, ultrasound scans, and other diagnostic procedures. The results of these tests will help your specialist create an individualised treatment plan based on your specific needs.
4. What are the treatment options available for infertility?
Depending on the cause of infertility, your fertility specialist may recommend one or more treatments:
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI): This procedure involves placing sperm directly into the uterus during ovulation. It is often recommended for couples with unexplained infertility or mild male factor infertility.
- In Vitro Fertilization (IVF): IVF is a more advanced treatment option that involves fertilising eggs with sperm in a laboratory setting before transferring the embryos into the uterus. IVF is suitable for couples with severe male factor infertility, blocked fallopian tubes, advanced maternal age, or unexplained infertility.
- Fertility Medications: Your specialist may prescribe medications to stimulate ovulation or regulate hormone levels to improve your chances of conception.
5. When should I consider involving a male fertility doctor?
If you've been unable to conceive despite regular unprotected intercourse, it's essential for both partners to undergo fertility testing. Of all infertility cases, around 50% are due to male factor infertility. A male fertility doctor specialises in diagnosing and treating male factor infertility. They can perform comprehensive semen analysis and recommend appropriate treatments based on the results.
6. Where can I find a fertility specialist near me?
If you're looking for a reputable fertility clinic, Apollo Fertility is a trusted brand in India with a proven track record of success. With their balanced approach to male and female fertility treatments, Apollo Fertility offers comprehensive evaluations and personalised treatment plans tailored to your specific needs. Visit their website to find a clinic near you and take the first step towards parenthood.
The cost of fertility treatment varies depending on the type of procedure required and the individual's specific needs. It is best to consult with a fertility specialist to understand the costs involved.
While infertility treatments can be highly effective, there are certain lifestyle changes you can make to improve your chances of conceiving naturally. Maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, reducing stress levels, and avoiding smoking or excessive alcohol consumption are all beneficial for optimising fertility.
While some alternative therapies may claim to improve fertility, it is important to consult with a reputable fertility specialist before trying any natural remedies. They can guide you based on scientific evidence and recommend appropriate treatments for your specific situation.
